Universitas Indonesia Conferences, International Conference on Social and Political Issues (ICSPI) 2016

Font Size: 
PROFILE OF PAM JAYA AND PRIVATE PARTNERS IN CLEAN WATER SUPPLY JAKARTA (Case Study year 1998-2012)
Mary Ismowati

Last modified: 2018-08-31

Abstract


Jakarta as the capital city of Indonesia has the densest population in Indonesia is experiencing problems in the field of public service provision of clean water. Providing clean water is carried out through a local company, namely the Regional Water Company Region (PDAM) abbreviated PAM Jaya and its aim is to be able to distribute clean water to all the people of Jakarta and deliver clean water quantity flowing water 24 hours and good quality in accordance with Minister of Health Minister Regulation no.46 of 1990.

To improve performance, Pam Jaya pursuing a policy of cooperation with the private sector in the form of cooperation Public Private Partnership (Agreement of Cooperation / MCC) since February 1st, 1998 with Lyonnasise des Eaux France abbreviated PT. Lyonnase Pam Jaya (PT.Palyja) and PT. Thames Pam Jaya (TPJ) and started in 2003 in cooperation with PT TPJ transferred to PT. Aetra, in the form of concessions in the form of exclusive rights management for 25 years. This cooperation is expected from the private sector can bring a new fund to manage efficiently and can improve performance by better service and water tariffs are still affordable by the people of Jakarta.

The purpose of this research is to provide an overview of PAM Jaya's profile in the provision and management of clean water for the people of the city in full and in cooperation with private partners.

This research used explanatory research (explanatory survey method) in accordance with the purpose of this study describes and analyzes the profile depth PAM Jaya in the provision of clean water in Jakarta with a case study in 1998-2012.

The results showed 1). In 2011 after the cooperation with private partners has been running 12 years the coverage of new water supply by 62, 75% (5,614,632 people). 2). Provision of drinking water often does not flow 24 hours as promised PAM Jaya and even death. 3). Most customers doubt the quality of water from PAM Jaya so mostly only used for the purposes of washing, bathing, for most of the drinking water needs to switch to bottled water. 4). Water quality in many customers contamination T.Coliform and E.Coli bacteria that are harmful to health and nutritional content of Iron and Manganese in the water exceeded the threshold. 5). The composition of employees in the private partners PT.Palyja and PT.Aetra only 20% of employees of PAM Jaya, the remaining 80% of employees of private partners, it violates the provisions of the Employment Agreement.6). Comparisons of salaries received by employees of PAM Jaya placed on the private partner (second date) still uses the standard PAM while private employees in the private partners with the same level of responsibility to the employees of PAM Jaya had paid a salary in accordance with the standards of the larger private partners. 7). There are no significant technology transfer from the private to PAM Jaya, if there is only a simple transfer of technology.

Keywords: PAM Jaya Jakarta, clean water, Public Private Partnership.


Conference registration is required in order to view papers.