Abstract

Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been proven effectively in reducing mortality rated caused by HIV-AIDS. To achieve successful treatment outcomes, it is essential to have optimal adherence, more than 95% adherence level. Spousal intimacy may influence ART adherence, however little is known about how spouse intimacy support ART adherence.This research aims  to identify the relationship between spouse intimacy with Antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence among people living with HIV-AIDS (PLWHA). Method: This research used a cross-sectional design, involving 115 adult people living with HIV-AIDS (PLWHA) who were consuming ART and in marriage relationship. Results: Spousal intimacy has a significant relationship with Antiretroviral adherence (p < 0,001). Conclusion: PLWHA who have a high level of intimacy also have a high level of Antiretroviral adherence. This research is beneficial for the health provider in supporting the improvement of ART adherence by involving PLWHA partners in care, support and treatment programs.

Keywords: Adherence, antiretroviral, spousal Intimacy