Universitas Indonesia Conferences, International Conference on Environmental Science and Sustainable Development 2019

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ISSUE IN SPATIAL PLANNING AND POLICY: INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN REGENCY AND PROVINCIAL SPATIAL PATTERN. CASE STUDY IN PURWAKARTA, WEST JAVA
Grace Sondang Yunika

Last modified: 2019-09-30

Abstract


Planning for sustainable urban development has become an effort to monitor the level of urban expansion that seems out of control. The purpose of spatial planning for sustainability is primarily to counter the adverse effects of urban development by planning land-use activities. Each province and regency/city is mandated to have a regency/city spatial plan (RTRW) mandated in Law No. 26 of 2007 concerning Spatial Planning. Basically the regency/city RTRW is made by referring to the national area spatial plan and the provincial spatial plan; guidelines and instructions for the implementation of spatial planning; and regional long-term development plans. The pattern of regency/city space is not always in harmony with the pattern of provincial space. The purpose of this study was to analyze the inconsistency between the plans for the spatial pattern of Purwakarta Regency and the planned spatial pattern of West Java Province. This study uses a geographic information system (GIS). Data processing is done by overlapping (overlaying) between the map of West Java Province's spatial pattern and the Purwakarta Regency spatial pattern map. Overlapping synthesis maps (overlays) between provincial and regency space patterns will portray inconsistencies in the plans for provincial and regency spatial patterns that are indicated by the area and distribution of loci. The pattern of provincial and municipal regency is grouped to determine alignment according to the ATR/BPN Ministerial Regulation No. 1 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Preparation of Provincial, Regency and City Spatial Planning. The results show that 60% of the pattern of space in Purwakarta Regency is not in harmony with the pattern of space in West Java Province.


Keywords


spatial planning, spatial policy, spatial pattern, urban development, sustainability